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National Applesauce Cake Day

Photograph of applesauce cake

Applesauce cake, care of flickr user Patent and the Pantry. (Made from a recipe similar to, but not the same as the one in this post.)

The internet tells me that today is National Applesauce Cake Day. I couldn’t find out who officially declared that June 6 be reserved for the celebration of applesauce cake, but I did find some information on the origin of the recipe itself, claiming that it’s a 20th century creation related to traditional fruitcake. During World War I, applesauce cakes were “promoted as patriotic (less butter, sugar, eggs)” – coming from the idea that using fewer food resources was a way of contributing to the War on the domestic front*. The earliest mention I could find of applesauce cake in the United States comes from a 1904 letter to the Boston Globe‘s Household Department. It reads as follows:

Nellie Bly—Your apple sauce cake was delicious. I have read the household department ever since it started and find many good recipes. Sunnyside. (February 6, 1904)

Google’s ngram, which I’ve mentioned before, shows a sharp up-tick in mentions of applesauce cake leading into World War II.

So here’s a recipe from Favorite Recipes of North Carolina (page 33, digital page 35) available in our North Carolina Digital Collections. I’ve tried it myself, and have to say it’s definitely a frugal tasting cake; best for when you need a filling, but only slightly sweet snack.

applesaucecake

*See http://www.foodtimeline.org/foodcakes.html#applesaucecakes

An Early Happy Mother’s Day

Whistler's Mother

Arrangement in Grey and Black No. 1, aka Whistler’s Mother, by James McNeill Whistler (1871)

This Sunday is Mother’s Day in the United States (you’re welcome, to those who had forgotten). I did a little poking around in our digital collections and NCpedia, to find some Mother’s Day tidbits for you.

If you’re interested in reading about particular mothers, NCpedia can help you there. There’s an article about one recognizable mother and native of Wilmington, North Carolina: Whistler’s Mother (pictured at right).  You might also want to read about Mary T. Martin Sloop, who was once named America’s Mother of the Year, or about Nanye’hi and Cherokee matrilineal customs.

Maybe you’re interested in the holiday itself? Mother’s Day was officially recognized by Congress in 1914, after many years of effort to create such a holiday by West Virginian Anna Jarvis and her mother, Ann, as well as earlier efforts by Julia Ward Howe.

North Carolina Education published an article entitled “Mothers’ Day–Its Origin and Celebration” in the same month the holiday was officially recognized (May, 1914, print p. 11). The author of the article describes the spirit behind Mother’s Day. Schools are mentioned as celebrating the day on the Friday before Mother’s Day, using the slogan “In Honor of ‘The Best Mother Who Ever Lived,’ the Mother of Your Heart. ‘”

The author of the article also talks about earlier commemorations of mothers, including a festival in Boston for “mothers who have not had a vacation from the city and who get few opportunities for such enjoyment of city parks.” Over 15,000 mothers were mentioned to attend the Boston festivities, which included storytellers, music, and educational talks. “Democracy was symbolized by the mingling of people of all nationalities and by the mayor dancing with the children of the poor.”

Another publication in our digital collections, Observance of Special Days, from 1959 (print p. 90-91), gives teachers details about major holidays and lists recommended activities. Here are a few examples for Mother’s Day:

  • Collect and show pictures of mothers and “good family living” groups.
  • Read or tell suitable stories. Then let children discuss and dramatize mother’s place in the home, showing appreciation for her kindnesses.
  • Visit a homebound mother and present her with a gift — plant or flowers.
  • Interview old people in the community and report to class on the customs of family living in early times.
You might not be painting your mother’s portrait or interviewing people on family living – but what would you say are the quintessential Mother’s Day customs in America?

Historic Houses, Military Museums, Arts Councils and … Commode Collections

Our newest addition to the North Carolina Digital Digital Collections is photographic evidence of the incredible variety and endless pride North Carolinians have for their cultural heritage. It’s called “Cultural Heritage Institutions of North Carolina,” and it includes 10,000 photographs taken between 2000 and 2005 of historic sites, libraries, archives, museums, parks, halls of fame and other cultural heritage institutions.

These were taken by staff of the original NC ECHO project, one goal of which was to document and survey these types of institutions to better understand offerings around the state, to help coordinate the care of important sites and artifacts, and to begin to offer training and networking for professionals in charge of those resources. It was a wildly popular project. Training and other collections’ care assistance is continued today through the Connecting to Collections initiative, which also houses the original NC ECHO institutional database.

I had the good fortune of going through these photos, and I’ve assembled two sample sets. One helps you get the flavor of NC ECHO, and the other is what I’ve selfishly called “Curator’s Choice” – photos I found lovely or interesting.

Also, be sure to check out the revitalized NC ECHO web site, which offers access to cultural heritage in a new and virtual way. It “searches across digital collections at a variety of cultural heritage institutions around North Carolina.” You can find historic maps, genealogical material, all manner of photographs, and much more.

Footprints identified in copy of early North Carolina laws

The North Carolina Digital Collections has digitized laws going back to the mid-1700s. With thousands of pages, you can probably imagine that we don’t look through them all when we receive the files from the Internet Archive scanning center.

North Carolina Laws, 1752

Click image to see more. Page is from the “Collection of all the public acts of Assembly, of the province of North-Carolina …” (1752).

However, this page, from our copy of the Collection of all the public acts of Assembly, of the province of North-Carolina (1752) brought considerable attention.  We’ve finally identified the animal bounding across the page – it’s a squirrel. We’re not sure what kind (although we’re hopeful that it’s a Gray Squirrel, which happens to be the official state mammal). The size of the prints and the way the hind leg prints are before the front leg prints helped us finally identify it.

We’ve been trying to figure this out for awhile, especially with all of the hype that cats get when they’ve left their paws on manuscripts. Kudos to Carol Sciurus, who finally figured it out.

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